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“He lingered” (Genesis 19:16).
The
Holy Scriptures, which were written for our learning, contain beacons as well as
patterns. They show us examples of what we should avoid, as well as examples of
what we should follow. The man whose name heads this page is set for a beacon to
the whole Who
is this man who lingered? It is the nephew of faithful Abraham. And when did he
linger? The very morning The
words are solemn and full of food for thought. They ought to sound like a
trumpet in the ears of all who make any profession of religion. I trust they
will make every reader of this message think. Who knows but they are the very
words your soul requires? The voice of the Lord Jesus commands you to
“remember Let
us examine the state of Once
more, I say, “
1.
What was This
is a most important point. If I leave it unnoticed, I shall perhaps miss that
group of professing Christians I want especially to benefit. If I did not make
it quite clear, many would perhaps say, after reading this message, “Ah! But
mark now what I say. Has
anyone of my readers grace in his heart? So also had Let no one think this is only my private opinion, a mere arbitrary fancy of my own, a notion unsupported by Scripture. Let no one suppose I want him to believe it merely because I say it. The Holy Spirit has placed the matter beyond controversy, by calling him “just” and “righteous” (2 Peter 2:7, 8), and has given us good evidence of the grace that was in him. One
evidence is that he lived in a wicked place, “seeing and hearing” evil all
around him (2 Peter 2:8), and yet was not wicked himself. Now to be a Daniel in Another evidence is that he “vexed his soul with the unlawful deeds” he beheld around him (2 Peter 2:8). He was wounded, grieved, pained and hurt at the sight of sin. This was feeling like holy David, who says, “I beheld the transgressors, and was grieved, because they kept not Your word.” “Rivers of waters run down mine eyes, because they keep not Your law” (Psalm 119:136, 158). This was feeling like Paul, who says, “I have great sorrow and continual heaviness in my heart . . . for my brethren, my kinsmen according to the flesh” (Romans 9:2, 3). Nothing will account for this but the grace of God. Another
evidence is that he “vexed his soul from day to day” with the unlawful deeds
he saw (2 Peter 2:8). He did not at length become cool and lukewarm about sin,
as many do. Familiarity and habit did not take off the fine edge of his
feelings, as too often is the case. Many a man is shocked and startled at the
first sight of wickedness, and yet becomes at last so accustomed to see it, that
he views it with comparative unconcern. This is especially the case with those
who live in towns and cities or with English people who travel on the Continent.
Such people often become utterly indifferent about Sabbath-breaking and many
forms of open sin. But it was not so with Such
a one was Before
we pass on, let us remember that a true Christian may have many a blemish, many
a defect, many an infirmity, and yet be a true Christian nevertheless. We do not
despise gold because it is mixed with much dross. We must not undervalue grace
because it is accompanied by much corruption. Read on, and you will find that
2. What the text tells us about him What
does the text, already quoted, tell us about He was slow when he should have been quick, backward when he should have been forward, trifling when he should have been hastening, loitering when he should have been hurrying, cold when he should have been hot. It is passing strange! It seems almost incredible! It appears too wonderful to be true! But the Spirit writes it down for our learning. And so it was. And
yet, incredulous as it may appear at first sight, I fear there are many of the
Lord Jesus Christ’s people, in fact Christians, very much like They hold the Head, even Christ, and love the truth. They like sound preaching and assent to every article of gospel doctrine when they hear it. But still there is an indescribable something which is not satisfactory about them. They are constantly doing things which disappoint the expectations of their ministers and of more advanced Christian friends. It causes one to marvel that they should think as they do and yet stand still! They believe in heaven and yet seem faintly to long for it, and in hell and yet seem little to fear it. They love the Lord Jesus, but the work they do for Him is small. They hate the devil, but they often appear to tempt him to come to them. They know the time is short, but they live as if it were long. They know they have a battle to fight, yet a man might think they were at peace. They know they have a race to run, yet they often look like people sitting still. They know the Judge is at the door, and there is wrath to come; and yet they appear half asleep. Astonishing they should be what they are and yet be nothing more! And
what shall we say of these people? They often puzzle godly friends and
relations. They often cause great anxiety. They often give rise to great doubts
and searchings of heart. But they may be classed under one sweeping description:
they are all brethren and sisters of These are they who get the notion into their minds that it is impossible for all believers to be so very holy and very spiritual! They allow that eminent holiness is a beautiful thing. They like to read about it in books and even to see it occasionally in others. But they do not think that all are meant to aim at so high a standard. At any rate, they seem to make up their minds it is beyond their reach. These are they who get into their heads false ideas of charity, as they call it. They are morbidly afraid of being illiberal and narrow-minded and are always flying into the opposite extreme. They would sincerely please everybody, and suit everybody, and be agreeable to everybody. But they forget they ought first to be sure that they please God. These are they who dread sacrifices and shrink from self-denial. They never appear able to apply our Lord’s command to “take up the cross” and “cut off the right hand and pluck out the right eye” (Matthew 5:29, 30). They cannot deny that our Lord used these expressions, but they never find a place for them in their religion. They spend their lives in trying to make the gate more wide and the cross more light. But they never succeed. These are they who are always trying to keep in with the world. They are ingenious in discovering reasons for not separating decidedly and in framing plausible excuses for attending questionable amusements and keeping up questionable friendships. One day you are told of their attending a Bible reading; the next day perhaps you hear of their going to a ball. One day they fast, or go to the Lord’s table and receive the sacrament; another day they go to the racecourse in the morning and the opera at night. One day they are almost in hysterics under the sermon of some sensational preacher; another day they are weeping over some novel. They are constantly laboring to persuade themselves that to mix a little with worldly people on their own ground does good. Yet in their case it is very clear they do no good, and only get harm. These are they who cannot find it in their hearts to quarrel with their besetting sin, whether it be sloth, indolence, ill-temper, pride, selfishness, impatience or what it may. They allow it to remain a tolerably quiet and undisturbed tenant of their hearts. They say it is their health or their constitutions or their temperaments or their trials or their way. Their father or mother or grandmother was so before themselves, and they are sure they cannot help it. And when you meet after the absence of a year or so, you hear the same thing! But
all, all, all may be summed up in one single sentence. They are the brethren and
sisters of Ah, if you are a lingering soul, you are not happy! You know you are not. It would be strange indeed if you were so. Lingering is the sure destruction of a happy Christianity. A lingerer’s conscience forbids him to enjoy inward peace. Perhaps at one time you did run well. But you have left your first love; you have never felt the same comfort since, and you never will until you return to your “first works” (Revelation 2:5). Like Peter, when the Lord Jesus was taken prisoner, you are following the Lord afar off; and, like him, you will find the way not pleasant, but hard. Come
and look at
3. What reasons may account for his lingering Who
is there among the readers of this present text who feels secure and has no fear
of lingering? Come and listen while I tell you a few passages of One
thing then I observe in There
was a time when Abraham and And
what did It
was near the town of He chose by sight and not by faith. He asked no counsel of God to preserve him from mistakes. He looked to the things of time and not of eternity. He thought of his worldly profit and not of his soul. He considered only what would help him in this life. He forgot the solemn business of the life to come. This was a bad beginning. But
I observe also that We
are first told that he “pitched his tent toward But
the next time he is mentioned, we find him actually living in We
are not told the reasons for this change. We are not aware that any occasion
could have arisen for it. We are sure there could have been no command of God.
Perhaps his wife liked the town better than the country for the sake of society.
It is plain she had no grace herself. Perhaps she persuaded When
a child of God does these two things which I have named, we never need be
surprised if we hear, by and by, unfavorable accounts about his soul. We never
need wonder if he becomes deaf to the warning voice of affliction, as Lot was
(Genesis 14:12), and turns out a lingerer in the day of trial and danger, as Make
a wrong choice in life, an unscriptural choice, and settle yourself down
unnecessarily in the midst of worldly people, and I know no surer way to damage
your own spirituality and to go backward about your eternal concerns. This is
the way to make the pulse of your soul beat feebly and languidly. This is the
way to make the edge of your feeling about sin become blunt and dull. This is
the way to dim the eyes of your spiritual discernment, until you can scarcely
distinguish good from evil, and stumble as you walk. This is the way to bring a
moral palsy on your feet and limbs and make you go tottering and trembling along
the road to Settle
these things down in your mind. Do not forget them. Recollect them in the
morning. Recall them to memory at night. Let them sink down deeply into your
heart. If ever you would be safe from lingering, beware of needless mingling
with worldly people. Beware of a.
Remember this in choosing a dwelling place or residence. It is not enough that
the house is comfortable, the situation good, the air fine, the neighborhood
pleasant, the rent or price small, the living cheap. There are other things yet
to be considered. You must think of your immortal soul. Will the house you think
of help you toward heaven or hell? Is the gospel preached within an easy
distance? Is Christ crucified within reach of your door? Is there a real man of
God near, who will watch over your soul? I charge you, if you love life, not to
overlook this. Beware of b.
Remember this in choosing a calling, a place, or profession in life. It is not
enough that the salary is high, the wages good, the work light, the advantages
numerous, the prospects of getting on most favorable. Think of your soul, your
immortal soul. Will it be fed or starved? Will it be prospered or drawn back?
Will you have your Sundays free and be able to have one day in the week for your
spiritual business? I beseech you, by the mercies of God, to take heed what you
do. Make no rash decision. Look at the place in every light, the light of God as
well as the light of the world. Gold may be bought too dear. Beware of c.
Remember this in choosing a husband or wife, if you are unmarried. It is not
enough that your eye is pleased, that your tastes are met, that your mind finds
congeniality, that there is amiability and affection, that there is a
comfortable home for life. There needs something more than this. There is a life
yet to come. Think of your soul, your immortal soul. Will it be helped upwards
or dragged downwards by the union you are planning? Will it be made more
heavenly or more earthly, drawn nearer to Christ or to the world? Will its
religion grow in vigor, or will it decay? I pray you, by all your hopes of
glory, allow this to enter into your calculations. “Think,” as old Baxter
said, and “think, and think again,” before you commit yourself. “Be not
unequally yoked” (2 Corinthians 6:14). Matrimony is nowhere named among the
means of conversion. Remember d.
Remember this, if you are ever offered a situation on a railway. It is not
enough to have good pay and regular employment, the confidence of the directors,
and the best chance of rising to a higher post. These things are very well in
their way, but they are not everything. How will your soul fare if you serve a
railway company that runs Sunday trains? What day in the week will you have for
God and eternity? What opportunities will you have for hearing the gospel
preached? I solemnly warn you to consider this. It will profit you nothing to
fill your purse if you bring leanness and poverty on your soul. Beware of
selling your Sabbath for the sake of a good place! Remember Esau’s mess of
pottage. Beware of Some reader may perhaps think, “A believer need not fear; he is a sheep of Christ; he will never perish; he cannot come to much harm. It cannot be that such small matters can be of great importance.” Well, you may think so. But I warn you, if you neglect these matters, your soul will never prosper. A true believer will certainly not be cast away, although he may linger. But if he does linger, it is vain to suppose that his religion will thrive. Grace is a tender plant. Unless you cherish it and nurse it well, it will soon become sickly in this evil world. It may droop, though it cannot die. The brightest gold will soon become dim when exposed to a damp atmosphere. The hottest iron will soon become cold. It requires pains and toil to bring it to a red heat; it requires nothing but letting alone or a little cold water to become black and hard. You
may be an earnest, zealous Christian now. You may feel like David in his
prosperity: “I shall never be moved” (Psalm 30:6). But be not deceived. You
have only got to walk in Lot’s steps and make Lot’s choice, and you will
soon come to Ah,
if you would not become a lingerer in religion, consider these things! Beware of
doing what
4. What kind of fruit his lingering brought forth I
would not pass over this point for many reasons, and especially in the present
day. There are not a few who will feel disposed to say, “After all I think it of first importance to dwell upon this subject. I always will contend that eminent holiness and eminent usefulness are most closely connected, that happiness and “following the Lord fully” go side by side, and that if believers will linger, they must not expect to be useful in their day and generation or to be very saintly and Christ-like or to enjoy great comfort and peace in believing. a.
Let us mark, then that Lot did no good among the inhabitants of Lot
probably lived in Not
one righteous person could be found in all And, truly, I do not wonder! As a general rule, lingering souls do no good to the world and bring no credit to God’s cause. Their salt has too little savor to season the corruption around them. They are not “epistles of Christ” who can be “known and read of all” (2 Corinthians 3:2). There is nothing magnetic and attractive and Christ-reflecting about their ways. Let us remember this. b.
It is also telling that But
whether When
he “went out and spoke unto his sons-in-law, which married his daughters,”
and warned them to flee from the judgments coming on And
what was And
what were In
short, And I do not wonder. Lingering souls are seen through by their own families and, when seen through, they are despised. Their nearest relatives understand inconsistency, if they understand nothing else in religion. They draw the sad, but not unnatural conclusion, “Surely, if he believed all he professes to believe, he would not go on as he does.” Lingering parents seldom have godly children. The eye of the child drinks in far more than the ear. A child will always observe what you do much more than what you say. Let us remember this. c.
We
know not how long he lived after his escape. We know not where he died, or when
he died, whether he saw Abraham again, what was the manner of his death, what he
said or what he thought. All these are hidden things. We are told of the last
days of Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Joseph, David, but not one word about The
Scripture appears to draw a veil around him on purpose. There is a painful
silence about his latter end. He seems to go out like an expiring lamp and to
leave an ill savor behind him. And had we not been specially told in the New
Testament that Lot was “just” and “righteous,” I verily believe we
should have doubted whether But I do not wonder at his sad end. Lingering believers will generally reap according as they have sown. Their lingering often meets them when their spirit is departing. They have little peace at the last. They reach heaven, to be sure; but they reach it in poor plight, weary and footsore, in weakness and tears, in darkness and storm. They are saved, but “saved so as by fire” (1 Corinthians 3:15). I ask every reader of this message to consider the three things which I have just mentioned. Do not misunderstand my meaning. It is amazing to observe how readily people catch at the least excuse for misunderstanding the things that concern their souls! Refusing to linger does not automatically make one useful to the world. Consider Noah, who preached one hundred and twenty years without effect. Nor will the refusal to linger guarantee the conversion of family or friends. Even many of King David’s children were ungodly. The Lord Jesus was not believed by His own brethren. But
I do say it is almost impossible not to see some connection between Lot’s evil
choice and Lot’s lingering and between And now let me impart a few parting thoughts to all who call themselves believers in Christ. I have no wish to make your hearts sad. I do not want to give you a gloomy view of the Christian course. My only object is to give you friendly warnings. I desire your peace and comfort. I would sincerely see you happy as well as safe, and joyful as well as justified. I speak as I have done for your good. You live in days when a lingering, Lot-like religion abounds. The stream of profession is far broader than it once was but far less deep in many places. A certain kind of Christianity is almost fashionable now. To belong to some party in the Church of England and show a zeal for its interests; to talk about the leading controversies of the day; to buy popular religious books as fast as they come out and lay them on your table; to attend meetings; to subscribe to societies; to discuss the merits of preachers; to be enthusiastic and excited about every new form of sensational religion which crops up—all these are now comparatively easy and common attainments. They no longer make a person singular. They require little or no sacrifice. They entail no cross. But to walk closely with God; to be really spiritually-minded; to behave like strangers and pilgrims; to be distinct from the world in employment of time, in conversation, in amusements, in dress; to bear a faithful witness for Christ in all places; to leave a savor of our Master in every society; to be prayerful, humble, unselfish, good-tempered, quiet, easily pleased, charitable, patient, meek; to be jealously afraid of all manner of sin, and tremblingly alive to our danger from the world—these, these are still rare things! They are not common among those who are called true Christians; and, worst of all, the absence of them is not felt and bewailed as it should be. In
a day like this I venture to offer counsel to every believing Christian who has
the ears to hear. Do not turn away from it. Do not be angry with me for plain
speaking. I bid you, “give diligence to make your calling and election sure”
(2 Peter 1:10). I bid you not to be slothful, not to be careless, not to be
content with a small measure of grace, not to be satisfied with being a little
better than the world. I solemnly warn you not to attempt doing what never can
be done—I mean, to serve Christ, and yet keep in with the world. I call upon
you and beseech you to be a whole-hearted Christian, to follow after eminent
holiness, to aim at a high degree of sanctification, to live a consecrated life,
to present your body a “living sacrifice” unto God, to “walk in the
Spirit” (Romans 12:1; Would you know what the times demand? The shaking of nations, the uprooting of ancient things, the overturning of kingdoms, the stir and restlessness of men’s minds—what do they say? They all cry aloud, “Christian, do not linger!” Would you be found ready for Christ at His second appearing, your loins girded, your lamp burning, yourself bold and prepared to meet Him? Then do not linger! Would you enjoy much sensible comfort in your religion, feel the witness of the Spirit within you, know whom you have believed, and not be a gloomy, complaining, sour, downcast and melancholy Christian? Then do not linger! Would you enjoy strong assurance of your own salvation, in the day of sickness, and on the bed of death? Would you see with the eye of faith heaven opening and Jesus rising to receive you? Then do not linger! Would you leave great broad evidences behind you when you are gone? Would you like us to lay you in the grave with comfortable hope and talk of your state after death without a doubt? Then do not linger! Would you be useful to the world in your day and generation? Would you draw men from sin to Christ, adorn your doctrine, and make your Master’s cause beautiful and attractive in their eyes? Then do not linger! Would you help your children and relatives toward heaven and make them say, “We will go with you,” and not make them infidels and despisers of all religion? Then do not linger! Would
you have a great crown in the day of Christ’s appearing and not be the least
and smallest star in glory and not find yourself the last and lowest in the Oh, let not one of us linger! Time does not, death does not, judgment does not, the devil does not, the world does not. Neither let the children of God linger. Does any reader of this thesis feel that he is a lingerer? Has your heart felt heavy, and your conscience sore, while you have been reading these words? Does something within you whisper, “I am the man”? Then listen to what I am saying. It is not well with your soul. Awake, and try to do better. If you are a lingerer, you must just go to Christ at once and be cured. You must use the old remedy; you must bathe in the old fountain. You must turn again to Christ and be healed. The way to do a thing is to do it. Do this at once! Do not think for a moment your case is past recovery. Do not think, because you have been long living in a dry, sleepy and heavy state of soul, that there is no hope of revival. Is not the Lord Jesus Christ an appointed Physician for all spiritual ailments? Did He not cure every form of disease when He was upon earth? Did not He cast out every kind of devil? Did He not raise poor backsliding Peter and put a new song in his mouth? Oh, doubt not, but earnestly believe that He will yet revive His work within you! Only turn from lingering, and confess your folly, and come—come at once to Christ. Blessed are the words of the prophet: “Only acknowledge your iniquity.” “Return, you backsliding children, and I will heal your backslidings” (Jeremiah 3:13, 22).
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