LAWTON CHURCH OF GOD, LAWTON, OKLAHOMA

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HOMILY 29

 


According to a twofold manner God bestows his providential dispensations of grace upon the human race, intending to demand again in a just judgment the fruits of it.

 

1. The wisdom of God, since it is infinite and incomprehensible, brings about in an incomprehensible and unsearchable way the dispensations of grace toward the human race in various ways for the testing of man’s free will, so that those who love him with their whole heart and who patiently endured every kind of danger and toil for the sake of God may appear.

To some the charisms and gifts of the Holy Spirit come in advance. They immediately draw near in faith and petition without work, sweat, and toil, even while they are still in the world. God so gives them grace, not idly nor out of season nor by chance, but he gives it with ineffable and incomprehensible wisdom to test the choice and free will of those who so quickly received divine grace. This happens whether they were aware of the benefit and the goodness and sweetness of God that was shown them in proportion to the grace bestowed without any efforts on their part for what they were considered worthy to receive. In return for which they should have to show zeal and to run the race and to show effort and to bear fruit of will and determination and love, and to return for the gifts received a reckoning by giving themselves up completely to the love of the Lord and by accomplishing his will alone and by completely withdrawing from all carnal affection.

2. To those others, even though they may have left the world and renounced this world according to the Gospel and spend their time in much continuous prayer and fasting and vigilance and the other virtues, God does not give grace and rest and the joy of the Spirit, but he shows a patient love toward them and holds back his gift.

And this God does not idly or inopportunely nor in a haphazard way, but with ineffable wisdom unto the testing of their free will to see whether they regarded God as “faithful and true” (Hebrews 11:11), who promised to give to them that ask and to open the door (Luke 11:9–13) of life to them who knock, to see whether, after believing his word in truth, they patiently persevere up to the end, in fullness of faith and zeal, asking and seeking, whether they not become remiss and pull back and give up. In a lack of faith and hope, they despise the goal by not persevering to the end because God delayed the time of his gift and because of the testing of their will and determination.

3. For he who does not immediately receive because of God’s delay and patient longing is enkindled much more. He is more eager to desire the heavenly good things. And daily he adds greater desire, zeal, running, and struggle, and every attitude of virtue, and he shows a hunger and thirst for what is good. He does not grow remiss in attacks from the evil of the thoughts inhabiting his soul, nor does he show any tendency to contempt, impatience, and despair. Nor, on the contrary, under pretext of patient endurance does he give himself over to laziness, using such reasoning as, “When will I ever receive God’s grace?”, and from this is led into carelessness by evil. Indeed, as long as the Lord, by his delaying the gift, is patiently loving him by testing his faith and the love of his will, the person himself should all the more keenly and with greater diligence, without becoming remiss, seek the gift of God, having once for all believed and assured himself that God is without deceit and is truthful, he who has promised that he would give his grace to those who faithfully ask in all patience until the end.

4. For God is regarded as faithful and true to those who remain faithful. They “have attested that he is truthful” (John 3:33) according to the true Word. Therefore, in accord with this insight of faith, they judge themselves whether they on their part are remiss in labor, in effort, in zeal, or in faith, or love, or any of the array of virtues. And by examining themselves with all delicate sensitivity, they push themselves and strive to the best of their ability to please the Lord, having once and for all believed that God, being truthful, will not deprive them of the gift of the Spirit if they persevere to the end with all diligence to serve him and wait on him, but they will be deemed worthy of the heavenly grace, even while they live on this earth, and they will obtain eternal life.

5. And thus they move their whole love toward the Lord, rejecting all other things and stretching out for him with great desire and hunger and thirst. And they always await the recreating and consoling power of grace. They do not willingly seek comfort or recreation in anything of this world and are attached to nothing. But always resisting gross temptations, they seek their only help and strength in God since the Lord himself is already secretly present to such persons that take upon themselves such diligence and determination and perseverance. The Lord helps and protects them and lets shine forth in them every fullness of virtue. And even though they find themselves still in struggle and affliction and they are not adorned in the certainty of truth and in a conscious experience with the grace of the Spirit and have not yet felt the recreating power of the heavenly gift nor felt it in its fullness, this is on account of the ineffable wisdom of God and his inexpressible judgments by which he tests faithful persons in various ways in a view to bring them to a love that is freely chosen. For there are limits and measures and stages of free choice and desire to love and also of a bent of mind to obey all his holy commandments as much as possible. And thus, as persons fill up the measure of their love and obligation, they are deemed worthy of the kingdom and of eternal life.

6. For God is just and so are his judgments. He is no respecter of persons, but he will judge each person according to the different benefits which he has bestowed on mankind, those of body or spirit, or those of knowledge or understanding or discernment. And he will seek the fruits of virtue proportionately. He will give to each according to his worth according to his accomplishments (Romans 2:6). And “the mighty ones shall be powerfully tormented for mercy will soon pardon the lowest” (Wisdom 6:6). The Lord says: “The servant, who knew the will of his lord and did not prepare nor did he do according to his will, shall be beaten with many stripes. But he, that did not know and did things worthy of stripes, shall be beaten with few stripes. For to whom much is given, of him much shall be required and, to whom men have committed much, of him they will ask more” (Luke 12:47–48). Consider knowledge and understanding in various ways, either according to grace and the heavenly gift of the Spirit, or according to the natural grasp of the understanding or discretion and through the instruction of sacred Scripture. For each person will be responsible for the fruits of virtue in proportion to the benefits bestowed on him by God, whether natural or given by divine grace. Therefore, each person is without excuse before God in the day of judgment. For each person will be required to correspond with his choice and will, according to what he knew, to produce the fruits of faith and love and every virtue in relationship to God, whether he heard or had never heard the word of God.

7. The faithful person, who loves truth, looks to the eternal blessings reserved for the just and to the ineffable help of the future divine grace. He regards himself and his diligence and his pains and labor as unworthy compared to the ineffable promises of the Spirit. Such a one is the poor in spirit whom the Lord declared blessed. This is he who hungers and thirsts after justice (Matthew 5:3, 6). This is the one who is contrite of heart. Whoever take upon themselves this determination and diligence and labor and desire for virtue and persevere to the end in them, they will be able to obtain life and truly the eternal kingdom.

Therefore, let no one of the brothers be exalted over his brothers or proceed to entertain an arrogant opinion of himself, seduced by evil to think, “I have obtained a spiritual gift.” For it is not becoming for Christians to think such things. For you cannot know what tomorrow may do for him. You do not know what is his end or what will be your own. Let every one be attentive to himself, let him examine his own conscience always, checking the movement of his heart as to his diligence and with what striving his mind tends toward God. And keeping in mind the perfect goal of liberty and freedom from passions and of the Spirit’s peace, let him run without stopping and without sloth, never being complacent with any charismatic gift or even justification. Glory and adoration to the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit forever. Amen.